Imagine living an extra decade of your life – an extra 10 years to spend with loved ones, explore the world, or make your mark on society. Well, according to Swiss researchers, living that long doesn’t necessarily require an elixir or medical breakthrough. Instead, it takes just four simple lifestyle adjustments to increase your life expectancy by a whole 10 years.
These Swiss scientists conducted a 16-year-long study examining the health of over 16,000 people. Their findings highlight the significance of healthy habits in cutting your biological age and extending your lifespan.
Eat a Healthy Diet
The impact of a healthy diet on life expectancy is undeniable. Consuming a diet rich in fruits and vegetables while minimizing processed foods can bring a 15% reduction in the chances of dying during the study. Nutritious foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein give your body the essential nutrients and minerals it needs to function well and maintain a healthy weight.
Additionally, a healthy diet can help prevent chronic diseases such as heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. Having a balanced diet doesn’t mean you have to give up your favorite meals; instead, focus on incorporating a variety of nutrient-rich foods every day. The American Heart Association recommends filling at least half of your plate with fruits and vegetables along with whole grains, lean meats, and low-fat dairy products in your diet plan.
Get Regular Exercise
Maintaining an active lifestyle is essential for overall health and longevity. Staying physically active can help you maintain a healthy weight, strengthen your bones and muscles, and reduce your risk for developing chronic diseases. The Swiss study found that those who were most active experienced a 15% lower mortality rate than those who were sedentary.
The American Heart Association recommends at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week. That breaks down to around 30 minutes of aerobic activity daily. If time is tight, experts suggest split your exercise sessions into 10 or 15-minute increments throughout the day. Aerobic exercises can include brisk walking, swimming, dancing, or cycling.
Avoid Tobacco Smoke
Smoking remains one of the leading causes of preventable deaths worldwide. The Swiss study revealed that smokers had a 57% higher risk of dying during the 16-year study. Not only does smoking harm your lungs, but it also increases your risk of heart disease, stroke, and certain types of cancer.
The good news is that it’s never too late to quit smoking, and your body begins to heal within just minutes of your last cigarette. According to the American Lung Association, within just one year of quitting smoking, your risk for heart disease drops by half, and within five years, your risk for stroke falls back to that of a nonsmoker.
Keep Alcohol Consumption Moderate
While moderate alcohol consumption can have some health benefits, overindulging can lead to serious health consequences. The Swiss research showed that controlling alcohol intake cut the risk of dying by nearly 15%. Excessive alcohol consumption can raise your risk for liver disease, hypertension, and certain forms of cancer.
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans sets a moderate limit of up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men. Keep in mind that a standard drink is defined as 14 grams of pure alcohol – equivalent to 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of distilled spirits.
In conclusion, adopting these four habits can significantly extend your life while improving your overall quality of life. Make a conscious effort to eat healthily, be active, avoid smoking, and moderate alcohol consumption to enjoy the profound benefits of a longer life. Heeding the advice of researcher Eva Martin-Diener, “A healthy lifestyle can help you stay ten years younger.”